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Timber (planken/lining) ventilated facade calculator

Expert mode — consumption rates

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Prices are indicative LV retail averages (kursi.lv / Depo / Kruza / prof.lv). Enter your own — they're saved.

⚠️ Approximate estimate, based on average industry rates. Verify against the manufacturer datasheet.

Calculating timber facade materials

For an open-joint timber facade (planken) a 5–8 mm gap is left between boards, so the working width of a board is larger than its actual width. Lining boards join in a groove. Batten spacing is 400–600 mm, and a ventilation gap behind the cladding is essential, closed top and bottom with a perforated profile.

The calculator counts larch, thermowood or softwood boards with a reserve, battens and counter-battens, hidden clips or screws, wool, membrane and treatment oil — applied on all sides before installation. In expert mode you can change board width, gap and consumption norms.

Timber facade norms and example

Planken boards (typically 20 × 140 mm larch or thermowood) are installed with an 8–10 mm gap between boards — timber moves, and the gap lets it breathe. With a 140 mm board and 10 mm gap, 1 m² takes ~6.7 linear metres. Tongue-and-groove lining needs no gap — count by cover width. For horizontal cladding use vertical battens at 400–600 mm centres.

Example: a 6 × 3 m wall (18 m²) in 20 × 140 planken needs ~121 lm of boards (~133 lm with a 10% reserve), ~30 m of battens, hidden clips (~20 pcs/m²) or stainless screws ×2 per batten crossing. Untreated larch and thermowood grey out within 1–2 years in the Latvian climate — to keep the tone you need UV oil in 2 coats (~1 l per 8–10 m² per coat) refreshed every 3–5 years.

Frequently asked questions

Which timber is best for facades in Latvia?

Siberian larch — durable and affordable (from ~€25/m²); thermowood — more stable and uniform but pricier (€35–55/m²); deep-impregnated spruce/pine — the budget option, needs regular re-coating.

Is a wind membrane needed behind a timber facade?

Yes — behind open planken gaps you must fit a UV-stable diffusion membrane: it shields the insulation from wind and splashes while letting vapour escape.

Visible or hidden fixings?

Stainless screws are cheaper and faster; hidden clips give a clean surface without fastener points but add ~€5–8/m². Plain steel fasteners corrode and streak — never use them.

How long does a timber facade last?

Larch and thermowood in a ventilated system last 30–50 years. The critical part is not the wood but the details: plinth clearance ≥ 300 mm from grade, ventilation at bottom/top and protected end grain.

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